Unlock the secrets of software architecture success! We identified a common challenge for new architects: figuring out where to focus for maximum effectiveness. By studying experienced architects, we uncovered common techniques and created a model based on their insights. Through a broader survey, we validated and expanded this model, resulting in four key guidelines: prioritize stakeholders, manage time based on risks, delegate efficiently, and ensure team effectiveness.”

The Challenge of Architectural Focus

In our exploration of software architecture, we’ve witnessed the intricate challenge architects face in focusing their attention. With responsibilities spanning from project requirements to operational concerns, architects navigate a broad spectrum of technical aspects. Successful architects, however, exhibit a knack for effective focus. We delved into whether these experts rely on generic time management or possess role-specific heuristics that could be imparted to new architects. Through a questionnaire-based study with experienced architects, we identified common heuristics, creating an initial model.

Model Creation and Validation

This paper unveils our investigative approach, presenting both the initial model crafted from interview results and the refined version post-validation. The significance of our work lies not solely in the familiarity of the heuristics but in their organization and validation as tools used by experienced practitioners. We contend that this model serves as a valuable refresher for seasoned practitioners and an effective guide for educating new architects on navigating their role.